French artist Ben Vautier, known simply under the artistic moniker Ben, died by suicide at his home in Nice just hours after the death of his wife, his family said on Wednesday. Famed for his trademark painted slogans, the famous artist died at the age of 88. His wife, Annie, died at the age of 80 on Wednesday (5 June), having suffered a stroke on Monday.
“Unwilling and unable to live without her, Ben killed himself a few hours later at their home,” the couple’s children, Eva and Francois, said in a statement. The Nice prosecutor’s office said Vautier was found with a gunshot wound and that they would open an investigation into his death. Born to a French family in Naples in 1935, Vautier moved to Nice aged 14 and spent the rest of his life there.
The artist, who was linked to influential 1960s and 70s avant garde movements such as Fluxus, Nouveau Réalisme, and Mail Art, was a proponent of blurring the boundary between and the everyday, perhaps best encapsulated in his proclamation that “everything is art” (“tout est art”) – a phrase incorporated into many of his works. His distinctive cursive script, laced with both provocative irony and humour (with questions such as "What is the use of art?" and "What are you doing here?" among his best-known slogans), found its way onto everyday objects transformed into art works, which Vautier would claim as his creation. The artist’s proclivity to “sign everything that has not been signed”, extended even to the.
