HELENA, Mont. (AP) — Republican officials in Montana will ask the state Supreme Court on Wednesday to overturn a landmark climate ruling that says regulators must consider global warming emissions when approving oil, gas and coal projects. Last year’s lower court ruling — following an in a lawsuit brought by young environmentalists — was considered a breakthrough in attempts to use courts to leverage policies addressing climate change.
Yet for it to set a lasting legal precedent, it must be upheld by the state’s high court. That could nudge fossil fuel-friendly Montana to adopt policies more protective to the environment and also influence future climate change cases in other states such as Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New York, which like Montana have state constitutional protections for the environment. A reversal by the high court would add to a long list of defeats for attorneys representing youths in climate cases.
“The bottom line is whatever the state Supreme Court decides, it’s more likely to be important than the trial court ruling,” said Syracuse University professor David Driesen, an expert on environmental law. Officials in Hawaii who faced a similar lawsuit from young environmentalists recently agreed to that includes an ambitious requirement to decarbonize the state’s transportation system over the next 21 years. And in April, Europe’s highest that countries must better protect their people from the , siding with a group of older Swiss wom.
