Srinagar, May 23: A whopping 42 million people in India grapple with thyroid disorders, a number that continues to climb. Women, in particular, face a higher risk of developing these conditions. The thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped organ located at the base of the neck, plays an important role in regulating a person’s metabolism, energy levels, and overall well-being.

When the thyroid malfunctions, it can take a toll on these vital processes. Doctors, therefore, advised taking charge of one’s health by being cognisant of the symptoms associated with thyroid disorders and taking the right course of treatment. The good news is that thyroid disorders are often easily diagnosed with a simple blood test.

Early detection allows for timely intervention and treatment. Dr Bashir Laway, Senior Consultant, Endocrinology, Paras Health, Srinagar, emphasises the importance of being proactive about one’s thyroid health. “The thyroid gland has a significant impact on our bodies,” he states.

“It affects everything from our metabolism and energy levels to our mood and cognitive function. Identifying problems early and starting treatment can make a world of difference in a person’s life. Unfortunately, the symptoms of thyroid dysfunction can be vague and easily attributed to other causes.

This is why regular check-ups and open communication with one’s doctor are crucial.” He adds, “Thyroid conditions can sometimes run in families. If someone has a close relative with .