Girish Linganna Heera Mandi – the Diamond Bazaar – Sanjay Leela Bhansali’s latest Netflix production film has created waves globally among the viewers of the sub continent. The focus has shifted to this particular place, now in Pakistan which has been in existence for more than four centuries. Heera Mandi in Lahore, Pakistan, is an old area with a rich history.
Located in the city’s old part, it is known as the country’s oldest red-light district. When you walk through its narrow streets, you might hear the soft sound of ankle bells jingling to a Bollywood song coming from one of the old, crumbling houses. This echoes the area’s past, where traditional dance performances were once popular.
Heera Mandi changes its face every day. During the day, it looks like any other market. But at night, sex workers make their living in small rooms above the grain shops.
Although it’s hard to tell now, this area used to be a symbol of royalty in Lahore. To understand this contrast, we need to go back to the 16th century and the history of this area. During that time, the Mughal Empire was strengthening its rule over North India, including Lahore.
From 1584 to 1598, Lahore served as the capital of the Mughal Empire under Emperor Akbar. During this time, the city’s old citadel (or strong fortress) originally built in 1267 by Sultan Chiyas-ud-din Balban of the Delhi Sultanate, was strengthened. This set the stage for the revival of the Lahore Fort, and many other monuments were.