Also known as "slapped cheek disease" for the red rash it can cause on children's faces, fifth disease is a common viral infection that affects the skin, airway and joints. Despite its rough nickname, experts say symptoms are usually mild and not a cause for concern. Based on information from the Canadian Paediatric Society , the B.
C. Centre for Disease Control and the U.S.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , here's what you need to know about fifth disease. The information you need to know, sent directly to you: Download the CTV News App What is fifth disease? Fifth disease is caused by the virus parvovirus B19 . Much like the common cold, it can spread through droplets in the air from coughs or sneezes, or by touching something contaminated with the virus and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.
It is most prevalent in late winter and early spring. Those who had it as a child usually won't get it again. Minor outbreaks occur every three to four years.
What are the symptoms? Initial symptoms can include low fever, headache and cold-like symptoms, which are then followed by joint pain and rashes that can appear on the faces of children, as well as on the torso, arms and other parts of the body. Rashes can be itchy and last between one and three weeks. The virus is most contagious before the rash starts.
Symptoms may be more severe in adults. How is fifth disease treated? Cases are usually mild. Rest and fluids are advised, and symptoms like pain, aches and fever c.
