In a significant development, the government of J&K has declared human rabies a notifiable disease under the Epidemic Diseases Act of 1897. As per a notification issued by the Health and Medical Education Department, a copy of which lies with the news agency—Kashmir News Observer (KNO), all government and private health facilities, including medical colleges have been directed to report any suspected, probable, and confirmed cases of human rabies to the respective Chief Medical Officer and the State Nodal Officer of the National Rabies Control Program. “Rabies is an acute viral that affects all the warm- blooded animals including humans and is caused by animal bite having extremely high fatality rate.
India accounts for 59.9% of Rabies deaths in Asia and 35% of deaths globally. However, Rabies is completely preventable by timely and appropriate Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP).
In order to achieve the WHO Goal of zero deaths due to human Rabies by 2023, it is important to establish a strong surveillance and discase reporting system so that the exact magnitude of the disease can be assured. This will help to develop strategies as per regional condition for prevention, control and elimination of Rabies,” reads the notification. “The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Department Government of India in its letter vide D.
O No 2283429/NRCP/DZDP-NCDC/DGHS dated 20 September, 2021 requested all States/UTs to make Human Rabies a Notifiable disease, thereby making mandatory f.
