A deadly disease caused by Group A Streptococcus (GAS) bacteria is reportedly spreading across Japan. Health experts warn of its potential seriousness, as it can lead to conditions such as streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS) Published: June 16, 2024 12:17 PM IST By Edited by Cases of streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS), a disease caused by a rare ‘flesh-eating bacteria’ that can kill people within 48 hours, are spreading in Japan, according to a report by Bloomberg. This year, the country has recorded 977 of treptococcal toxic shock syndrome or STSS cases, based on data from the National Institute of Infectious Diseases.
The government agency, which monitors diseases and their spread in Japan, noted that this year’s cases surpass the previous record of 941 cases reported for all of last year. “Most of the deaths happen within 48 hours. As soon as a patient notices swelling in the foot in the morning, it can expand to the knee by noon, and they can die within 48 hours,” said Ken Kikuchi, a professor of infectious diseases at Tokyo Women’s Medical University, as quoted by the local media.
Other than Japan, five other nations from Europe have also reported cases of this particular bacteria to the World Health Organization (WHO). The rare flesh-eating bacteria is known as Group A Streptococcus (GAS). This aggressive bacterium can trigger infections, and if not treated properly, could even lead to death.
What is Group A Streptococcus? Group A Streptococcus .
