Poland’s geographical position has meant a history where the country’s borders have changed and changed again, leading to cities which blend a variety of influences in their architecture and food. Kraków though is resolutely Polish and seen by many as their spiritual capital. Walk the cobbled streets, observe from a café on the vast Market Square, dip into the many museums and churches and you will understand the soul of this country.
Its centre is compact making its various attractions there easily accessible and for those who want to journey outside, the extraordinary salt mines of Wieliczka await. For more Krakow inspiration, see our guides to the best hotels , restaurants and bars . The Hejnal, or bugle call which is sounded on the hour, every hour from the tallest tower of St.
Mary’s Church is a sound which defines Kraków. Played four times to each point on the compass, the call breaks off suddenly to pay homage to the bugler who was shot in the throat in the 13th century by invading Tatars. Insider tip: The bugle tower, 54 metres above the city, is currently undergoing renovation so check on the website that it is open to climb up.
If so, go to Plac Mariacki 7, early in the morning of the day you want to climb it to secure your ticket. Contact: mariacki.com Price: £ The 15th-century Lady with an Ermine is one of only four female portraits painted by Leonardo da Vinci and it remains relatively unknown.
The sitter is Cecilia Gallerani, the mistress of Ludovic.
